- Find a safe location: If possible, pull over to a safe spot away from traffic. Flat, level ground is ideal for changing a tire.
- Turn on hazard lights: Alert other drivers by turning on your hazard lights. This will make your vehicle more visible and help prevent accidents.
- Gather necessary tools: Locate your spare tire, jack, lug wrench, and vehicle’s owner manual. These tools are essential for changing the tire.
- Loosen lug nuts: Use the lug wrench to loosen the lug nuts on the flat tire, but don’t remove them just yet. Loosening them while the vehicle is still on the ground makes it easier to unscrew them later.
- Position the jack: Consult your owner’s manual to find the correct jack points on your vehicle. Place the jack securely under the car’s frame or designated lifting point.
- Lift the vehicle: Using the jack, slowly raise the vehicle until the flat tire is off the ground. Make sure the car is stable before proceeding.
- Remove the lug nuts and flat tire: Completely unscrew and remove the lug nuts. Take off the flat tire and set it aside.
- Install the spare tire: Carefully place the spare tire onto the wheel hub. Align the holes in the wheel with the lug bolts.
- Secure the lug nuts: Hand-tighten the lug nuts as much as possible. Then, using the lug wrench, tighten them further in a star or cross pattern until they are snug.
- Lower the vehicle: Gradually lower the jack, allowing the vehicle to rest securely on the ground. Remove the jack completely.
- Tighten lug nuts: Using the lug wrench, give each lug nut a final tight turn to ensure they are properly secured.
- Check tire pressure: Use a tire pressure gauge to verify that the spare tire has the recommended pressure.
Remember, a spare tire is a temporary solution, so it’s important to get your flat tire repaired or replaced as soon as possible. Additionally, consult your vehicle’s manual for any specific instructions or precautions related to tire changing.